FLORIDA GEOGRAPHIC DATA LIBRARY DOCUMENTATION
VERSION 2003, RELEASED NOVEMBER, 2002.

TITLE: PANTHER_ZONES

Geodataset Name:       PANTHER_ZONES
Geodataset Type:       SHAPEFILE
Geodataset Feature:    POLYGON
GENERAL DESCRIPTION:
This dataset contains the boundaries of lands mapped by the Florida Panther Sub-team of MERIT as Primary, Secondary, and Dispersal zones for panther conservation in South Florida.
DATA SOURCE(S):                    U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service
SCALE OF ORIGINAL SOURCE MAPS:     N/A
DATE OF AUTOMATION OF SOURCE:      2001
GEODATASET EXTENT:                 South Florida

FEATURE ATTRIBUTE TABLES:

Datafile Name: PANTHER_ZONES.DBF

Item Name	Width		Type		N. Decimal Degrees
FID		  4		Long			 0
Shape		  0		Geometry		 0
COUNT		 16		Double			16
ZONE		 10		String			 0

FEATURE ATTRIBUTE TABLES CODES AND VALUES:

Item
Item Description
FID Internal feature number.

SHAPE Feature geometry.

COUNT Unknown

ZONE Panther classification zone:
Primary Zone = All lands within the Primary Zone are essential for the survival* of the Florida panther in the wild. The current population represents the foundation of one of the self-sustaining populations needed for recovery of the species.

Secondary Zone = Lands within the Secondary Zone are contiguous with lands in the Primary Zone, and they are areas which panthers may currently use, and where expansion of the Florida panther population is most likely to occur.  It is acknowledged that some areas within the Secondary Zone are not panther habitat (e.g., low density residential areas), and other areas may be in need of restoration before they will provide suitable habitat for panthers.

Dispersal Zone = The purpose of the lands within the Dispersal Zone is to function as a landscape linkage that establishes connectivity from the Primary Zone in the vicinity of the Caloosahatchee Ecoscape to suitable habitat north of the Caloosahatchee River.  It is acknowledged that some areas within the Dispersal Zone will need to be restored to suitable habitat.  The value of the Dispersal Zone toward helping to achieve a self-sustaining panther population in South Florida is dependent upon the availability of suitable habitat north of the river and appropriate management actions to ensure panther use.


USER NOTES:

MERIT is the Multi-species/ Ecosystem Recovery Implementation Team, appointed by the US Fish & Wildlife Service in November 1999 with the purpose of developing a plan to implement the recovery and restoration actions as identified in the Multi-Species Recovery Plan.

Attribute accuracy is relied on the integrity of the attribute information within the originl data layer

Primary Zone:

All lands within the Primary Zone are essential for the survival* of the Florida panther in the wild. The current population represents the foundation of one of the self-sustaining populations needed for recovery of the species.

[*Survival (as defined in the Endangered Species Consultation Handbook): The condition in which a species continues to exist into the future while retaining the potential for recovery. This condition is characterized by a species with a sufficient population, represented by all necessary age classes, genetic heterogeneity, and number of sexually mature individuals producing viable offspring, which exists in an environment providing all requirements for completion of the species' entire life cycle, including reproduction, sustenance, and shelter.]

Secondary Zone:

Lands within the Secondary Zone are contiguous with lands in the Primary Zone, and they are areas which panthers may currently use, and where expansion of the Florida panther population is most likely to occur. It is acknowledged that some areas within the Secondary Zone are not panther habitat (e.g., low density residential areas), and other areas may be in need of restoration before they will provide suitable habitat for panthers.

Dispersal Zone:

The purpose of the lands within the Dispersal Zone is to function as a landscape linkage that establishes connectivity from the Primary Zone in the vicinity of the Caloosahatchee Ecoscape to suitable habitat north of the Caloosahatchee River. It is acknowledged that some areas within the Dispersal Zone will need to be restored to suitable habitat. The value of the Dispersal Zone toward helping to achieve a self-sustaining panther population in South Florida is dependent upon the availability of suitable habitat north of the river and appropriate management actions to ensure panther use.

Historically, an area of principal importance to Florida panthers has been described as a set of public and private lands centered along the northern boundary of Big Cypress National Preserve and Florida Panther National Wildlife Refuge. This area was designated as the source area for dispersing panthers. The cost surface model was used to find a set of one-pixel-wide least-cost paths from the source area to various large patches of potential habitat north of the Caloosahatchee River. Although there were several least cost paths from the principal population area to lands north of the river, the least cost path passing approximately 4-7 miles east of LaBelle was the path that best modeled the paths used by three dispersing panthers in the past.

Using the potential habitat model and Landsat satellite images dated 12/26/99 and 4/3/2001 as guides, a draft boundary was digitized around an area extending from the Primary Zone and Okaloacoochee Slough State Forest north across the Caloosahatchee River to State Road 78. The Florida Panther Subteam reviewed the draft boundary and reached consensus to extend the eastern boundary of the Dispersal Zone 200 m to the east of an old railroad grade that traverses the area and crosses the Caloosahatchee River just west of Ortona lock and dam. It was assumed that the old railroad grade has good chances of accommodating dispersing panthers in an area where much of the landscape is currently in use as pasture or citrus.


A note concerning data scale:

Scale is an important factor in data usage. Certain scale datasets 
are not suitablefor some project, analysis, or modelling purposes. 
Please be sure you are using the best available data.

1:24000 scale datasets are recommended for projects that are at the 
county level.
1:24000 data should NOT be used for high accuracy base mapping such 
as property parcel boundaries.

1:100000 scale datasets are recommended for projects that are at the 
multi-county or regional level.

1:250000 scale datasets are recommended for projects that are at the 
regional or state level or larger.

Vector datasets with no defined scale or accuracy should be considered 
suspect. Make sure you are familiar with your data before using it for
projects or analyses. Every effort has been made to supply the user with
data documentation. For additional information, see the References section 
and the Data Source Contact section of this documentation. For more 
information regarding scale and accuracy, see our web pages at:

http://www.geoplan.ufl.edu/education.html
REFERENCES:
U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service:
http://www.fws.gov/

DATA LINEAGE SUMMARY:

Florida panther radio-telemetry data collected by personnel 
with the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission 
FFWCC), Big Cypress National Preserve, and Everglades 
National Park between February 21, 1981, and March 30, 
2001.  This data set contains 55,542 observations.
Process Date: Unknown

Water management district (WMD) land use/land cover data derived from 1995 Digital Ortho Quarter Quad aerial photography. The data from each of Florida's five WMDs were downloaded, converted to a 30 m grid, and added together to create a single statewide land use/land cover data set. The data contain 298 land use/land cover classes with minimum mapping units of 5 acres (2 ha) in uplands and 0.5 acres (0.2 ha) in wetlands, except for the South Florida WMD data set which had a 2 acre (0.8 ha) minimum mapping unit for wetlands. Process Date: Unknown
Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM) scenes 16/42 (dated December 26, 1999), 15/42 (dated February 5, 2000), and 16/41 (dated April 3, 2001). Process Date: 20010403
Statewide land cover database created by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission using 1985-89 Landsat TM imagery and updated to 1995-96 using the 1995 WMD land use/land cover data and 1996 Landsat TM imagery covering southwest Florida. Process Date: Unknown

MAP PROJECTION PARAMETERS:

Projection                          ALBERS
Datum                               HPGN
Units                               METERS
Spheroid                            GRS1980
1st Standard Parallel               24  0  0.000
2nd Standard Parallel               31 30  0.000
Central Meridian                   -84 00  0.000
Latitude of Projection's Origin     24  0  0.000
False Easting (meters)              400000.00000
False Northing (meters)             0.00000

DATA SOURCE CONTACT (S):

Name:
Abbr. Name:
Address:


Phone:

Web site:
E-mail:
Contact Person:
         Phone:
        E-mail:
U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service
USFWS
620 South Meridian Street
Tallahassee, FL
32399-1600
(850) 488-6661

http://www.fws.gov/ kautzr@fwc.state.fl.us Mr. Brian Luprek
FGDL CONTACT:
Name:                   FLORIDA GEOGRAPHIC DATA LIBRARY
Abbr. Name:             FGDL
Address:                Florida Geographic Data Library
                        431 Architecture Building
                        PO Box 115706
                        Gainesville, FL  32611-5706
Web site:               http://www.fgdl.org

Contact FGDL: 

      Technical Support:	        http://www.fgdl.org/fgdlfeed.html
      FGDL Frequently Asked Questions:  http://www.fgdl.org/fgdlfaq.html
      FGDL Mailing Lists:		http://www.fgdl.org/fgdl-l.html
      For FGDL Software:                http://www.fgdl.org/software.html