FLORIDA GEOGRAPHIC DATA LIBRARY DOCUMENTATION
VERSION 2003, RELEASED NOVEMBER, 2002.

USDA DETAILED SOILS (SSURGO) FOR THE ETDM PROJECT

Geodataset Name:      SSOILS
Geodataset Type:      Shape
Geodataset Feature:   Polygon

GENERAL DESCRIPTION:

This dataset is a digital representation of the County Soil Survey maps published by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) as the Soil Service Geographic (SSURGO) data set

DATA SOURCE(S):                   SOUTHWEST FLORIDA WATER 
                                  MANAGEMENT DISTRICT

                                  ST. JOHNS WATER MANAGEMENT 
                                  DISTRICT

                                  SOUTH FLORIDA WATER MANAGEMENT 
                                  DISTRICT

                                  LEON COUNTY GIS

                                  UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF 
                                  AGRICULTURE - NATURAL RESOURCES 
                                  CONSERVATION SERVICE

SCALE OF ORIGINAL SOURCE MAPS:    1:24000

DATE OF AUTOMATION OR SOURCE:    Varies by data source, aproximately 1990

GEODATASET EXTENT:               State of Florida (58 counties),
                                 with the exception of the following:

                                 The spatial data for the following 
                                 counties are missing:
                                 BAY, CALHOUN, DUVAL,
                                 ESCAMBIA, FRANKLIN,
                                 HOLMES, LIBERTY,
                                 TAYLOR, WASHINGTON.

                                 The spatial data is incomplete 
                                 for the following counties:
                                 BROWARD, COLLIER, DADE, 
                                 MONROE, PALM BEACH - everglades area.
                                 LAKE, MARION - SJWMD area missing
                                 JACKSON - outer quadsheets are missing
                                 LEVY - SWMD area missing
                                 OSCEOLA - some inner quadsheets are
                                 missing
                                 POLK - SFWMD area missing

FEATURE ATTRIBUTE TABLES
Data file Name: SSOILS.DBF

ITEM NAME     WIDTH       TYPE     PRECISION   SOURCE TABLE
MUID          6           Decimal     0	       MAPUNIT.DBF
MUSYM         2           DECIMAL       -      MAPUNIT.DBF	
MUNAME       58           CHARACTER     -      MAPUNIT.DBF
MUKIND        1           CHARACTER     -      MAPUNIT.DBF
MLRA          4           CHARACTER     -      MAPUNIT.DBF
PRIMFML       1           DECIMAL       -      MAPUNIT.DBF
MUACRES       5           DECIMAL       -      MAPUNIT.DBF
COMPPCT       3           DECIMAL       -      COMP.DBF
SURFTEX       6           CHARACTER     -      COMP.DBF
ANFLOOD       5           CHARACTER     -      COMP.DBF
ROCKDEPL      2           DECIMAL       -      COMP.DBF
ROCKDEPH      2           DECIMAL       -      COMP.DBF
ROCKHARD      4           CHARACTER     -      COMP.DBF
HYDGRP        3           CHARACTER     -      COMP.DBF
DRAINAGE      5           CHARACTER     -      COMP.DBF
HYDRIC        1           CHARACTER     -      COMP.DBF
CORCON        8           CHARACTER     -      COMP.DBF
CORSTEEL      8           CHARACTER     -      COMP.DBF
CLNIRR        1           DECIMAL       -      COMP.DBF

ATTRIBUTE FEATURE TABLES CODES AND VALUES 

Item name Long name            Description

anflood   Annual Flooding      Descriptive term used to 
          Frequency            describe the frequency of
                               annual flooding (flooding
                               likely to occur during
                               the year) that is likely to 
                               occur.

                                *Frequent  (FREQ) - 50% 
                                chance of flooding; 
                                *Occasional (OCCAS) - 5 to
                                50% chance of flooding;
                                *Rare (RARE) - 0 to 5% chance
                                of flooding.

clnirr   Nonirrigated         A rating of the primary soil for
         Capability Class     nonirrigated agricultural use.
                              The number indicates 
                              progressively greater 
                              limitations and narrower
                              choices for use.

comppct Component Percent    The percentage of the primary
                             component of the map unit.

corcon Corrosion -          An interpretation rating of 
       Concrete             the susceptibility of concrete 
                            to corrosion when in contact 
                            with the primary soil.

corsteel Corrosion -        An interpretation rating of 
         Uncoated Steel     the susceptibility of uncoated 
                            steel to corrosion when in 
                            contact with the primary soil.

drainage Soil Drainage      Code identifying the natural
          Class             drainage condition of the primary soil 
                            Component and refers to the frequency
                            and duration of periods when
                            the soil is free of
                            saturation. 
                            Example: Well Drained (W);
                            Excessive (E); Moderately Well
                            (MW); Poorly (P); Somewhat
                            Excessively (SE); Somewhat
                            Poorly (SP).

hydgrp Hydrologic Group     The hydrologic group for the primary
                            soil.
                               A = High infiltration rates. Soils are deep, 
                                   well drained to excessively drained sands and gravels.
                             A/D = Drained/undrained hydrology class of
                                   soils that can be drained and are classified.
                               B = Moderate infiltration rates. Deep and
                                   moderately deep, moderately well and well drained
                                   soils that have moderately coarse textures.
                             B/D = Drained/undrained hydrology class of
                                   soils that can be drained and are classified.
                               C = Slow infiltration rates. Soils with layers
                                   impeding downward movement of water, or soils that
                                   have moderately fine or fine textures.
                             C/D = Drained/undrained hydrology class of
                                   soils that can be drained and classified.
                              D =  Very slow infiltration rates. Soils are clayey,
                                   have a high water table, or are shallow to an
                                   impervious layer.
hydric     Hydric Soil      The symbol (Y/N) identifying
           Rating           inclusion hydric soils in the 
                            primary component.
                              N = No, Soil does not meet the requirements for a hydric soil.
                              U = Unranked, Soil has not been ranked with hydric criteria.
                              Y = Yes, Soil meets the requirements for a hydric soil.

mlra       Major Land       The code used to identify the
           Resource Area    dominant Major Land Resource 
                            Area (MLRA) within which the
                            soil map unit is mapped.
                              150A = Gulf Coast Prairies
                              150B = Gulf Coast Saline Prairies
                              151 = Gulf Coast Marsh
                              152A = Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods
                              152B = Western Gulf Coast Flatwoods
                              153A = Atlantic Coast Flatwoods
                              153B = Tidewater Area
                              153C = Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain
                              154 = South-Central Florida Ridge
                              155 = Southern Florida Flatwoods
                              156A = Florida Everglades and
                                 Associated Areas

muacres    Mapunit Acres    The acreage of the soil map
                            unit in the soil survey area.

muid Identification         A symbol created by 
     Symbol                 concatenation of the survey area symbol(ssaid)
                            and mapunit symbol(musym).  It
                            uniquely identifies a mapunit
                            within a state.  For example,
                            ssaid 061 and musym 1 is
                            stored as muid 061001.  The
                            muid is used as a key
                            for linking information in the
                            MUIR tables.

mukind     Mapunit Kind     Code identifying the kind of 
                            map unit:
                            A = Association, Two or more soils with a repeating
                                pattern.
                            C = Consociation, Seventy-five percent (75%) of map unit
                            within range of taxon.
                            U = Undifferentiated Group, Two or more soils that are not continuously
                            coterminous.
                            X = Complex, Two or more soils that cannot be mapped
                            separately caused by map scale limitations.

muname     Mapunit Name     Correlated name of the map 
                            unit (recommended name or
                            field name for surveys in
                            progress).

musym      Mapunit Symbol   The symbol used to identify
                            the soil map unit on the soil
                            map.

primfml    Prime Farmland   The prime farmland
           Classification   classification of the map
                            unit. State codes have
                            been developed for some
                            states.
                             0 = Not prime farmland.
                             1 = All areas are prime farmland.
                             2 = Only drained areas are prime farmland.
                             3 = Only areas protected from flooding or not
                                 frequently flooded during the growing
                                 season are prime farmland.
                             4 = Only irrigated areas are prime farmland.
                             5 = Only drained areas that are either
                                 protected from flooding or not frequently
                                 flooded during the growing season 
                                 prime farmland.
                             6 = Only irrigated areas that have been
                                 drained are prime farmland.
                             7 = Only irrigated areas that are either
                                 protected from flooding or not frequently
                                 flooded during the growing season are
                                 prime farmland.
                             8 = When subsoiled (completely remove root
                                 inhibiting soil inhibiting soil layer) are prime farmland.
                             9 = Only irrigated area that the product of I
                                 (soil erodibility) and C (climate factor)
                                 does not exceed 60 are prime farmland.

rockdeph   Depth to Bedrock The maximum value for the
                            range in depth to bedrock,
                            expressed in inches.

rockdepl   Depth to Bedrock The minimum value for the
                            range in depth to bedrock,
                            expressed in inches.

rockhard   Bedrock Hardness  The degree of hardness of the
                             underlying rock.  Rated as:
                             HARD - Excavation requires 
                             blasting or special equipment
                             or SOFT - Excavation can be
                             made with trenching machines,
                             backhoes, or small rippers.


surftex    Surface Soil     Code for the USDA texture for
           Texture          the surface layer or horizon.
                              C 	clay
                              CB 	cobbly
                              FS 	fine sand
                              FSL 	fine sandy loam
                              G 	gravel
                              GR 	gravelly
                              GYP	gypsiferous material
                              L 	loam
                              LFS 	loamy fine sand
                              LS 	loamy sand
                              MK	mucky
                              MPT 	mucky-peat
                              MUCK 	muck
                              S 	sand
                              SC 	sandy clay
                              SCL 	sandy clay loam
                              SI 	silt
                              SIC 	silty clay
                              SICL 	silty clay loam
                              SIL 	silt loam
                              SL 	sandy loam
                              UWB 	unweathered bedrock
                              VAR 	variable
                              VFS 	very fine sand
                              VFSL 	very fine sandy loam

USER NOTES:

The data are designed to provided a guidance for the use of soils at the county level. Soil interpretations may vary from county to county. Users should be very cautious when comparing mapunits between different counties. The data contain both estimated and measured data on the physical and chemical soil properties and soil interpretations for engineering, water management, recreation, agronomic, woodland, range, and wildlife uses of the soil.

The SSOILS data base provides the most detailed level of information and was designed primarily for farm and ranch, landowner/user, township, county, or parish natural resource planning and management. Using the soil attributes, this data base serves as an excellent source for determining erodible areas and developing erosion control practices; reviewing site development proposals and land use potential; making land use assessments and chemical fate assessments; and identifying potential wetlands and sand and gravel aquifer areas.

Additional information about the soils are available through the FGDL; these tables include:

*comp    (map unit component)         -   stores soil component 
                                          information 
*compyld (component crop yield)       -   stores crop yield information
                                          for soil components 
*forest  (forest understory)          -   stores information for plant 
                                          cover as forest understory 
                                          for soil components 
*interp  (interpretation)             -   stores soil interpretation 
                                          ratings (both limitation 
                                          ratings and suitability
                                          ratings) for soil components
*layer   (soil layer)                 -   stores characteristics of soil 
                                          layers for soil components
*mapunit (map unit)                   -   stores information that
                                          applies to all components of a
                                          soil map unit 
*windbrk (windbreak)                  -   stores information on 
                                          recommended windbreak 
                                          plants for soil components
*wlhabit (wildlife habitat)           -   stores wildlife habitat 
                                          information for soil 
                                          components
*woodland(woodland)                   -   stores information on common 
                                          indicator trees for soil 
                                          components
*woodmgt (woodland management)        -   stores woodland management
                                          information for soil
                                          components

The spatial data base will be updated when the information becomes available.

The following ssoils attribute data files are incomplete.

      compyd.dbf - MONROE
      woodld.dbf - MONROE
      woodmg.dbf - MONROE
      windbk.dbf - MONROE

These tables were not developed for this county by the NRCS.

FGDL QUALITY ASSURANCE STATUS:

-Reprojected data to FGDL Albers
-Set Precision to DOUBLE
-Set Tolerances to FGDL Standards

REFERENCES:

USDA-NRCS. 1995. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database. USDA-NRCS, NSSC. Miscellaneous Publication Number 1527.

This publication is available from:
National Cartography and GIS Center
USDA Natural Resources
Conservation Service
P.O. Box 6567
Fort Worth, TX 76115-0567

This publication can also be found in the file ssurgo.txt on the CDROM.

DATA LINEAGE SUMMARY:

Using NCSS mapping standards, soil maps in the SSOILS data base are made using field methods. Surveyors observe soils along delineation boundaries and determine map unit composition by field traverses and transects. Aerial photographs are interpreted and used as the field map base. Maps are made at scales ranging from 1:12,000 to 1:63,360. Typically scales are 1:15,840, 1:20,000, or 1:24,000. The maps, along with comprehensive descriptions, produce an attribute and spatial data base for NCSS publications.

ETDM Processing - Joined attributes from the mapunit.dbf table. From the comp.dbf file, selected descriptive information about about the primary soil making up each map unit. Joined this selected set of the comp.dbf to the attribute table. Deleted records with no data (typically enclosed water bodies that were not sampled for soil composition) from the data set.

MAP PROJECTION PARAMETERS

Projection                           ALBERS
Units                                METERS
Datum                                HPGN
Spheroid                             GRS1980
1st standard parallel                24  0  0.000
2nd standard parallel                31  30  0.000
central meridian                    -84   0  0.000
latitude of projection's origin      24   0  0.000 
false easting (meters)               400000.00000
false northing (meters)              0.00000

DATA SOURCE CONTACT(S):

Name:                   SOUTHWEST FLORIDA WATER MANAGEMENT DISTRICT
Abbr. Name:             SWFWMD
Address:                South West Florida Water Management District
                        2379 Broad St.
                        Brooksville, FL 34609-6899
Phone:                  (352) 796-7211
Fax:                    N/A    
Web site:               http://www.swfwmd.state.fl.us/
Ftp site:               N/A   
Contact Person:         GIS Data Administrator
         Phone:         (352) 796-7211
        E-mail:         N/A         

Name:                   ST. JOHN'S RIVER WATER MANAGEMENT DISTRICT
Abbr. Name:             SJRWMD
Address:                St. John's River Water Management District
                        P.O. Box 1429
                        Palatka FL 32178-1429
Phone:                  (904) 329-4500
Fax:                    1-800-451-7106
Web site:               http://sjr.state.fl.us      
Contact Person:         Data Administrator
       
Name:                   SOUTH FLORIDA WATER MANAGEMENT DISTRICT
Abbr. Name:             SFWMD
Address:                South Florida Water Management District
                        P.O. Box 24680
                        301 Gun Club Rd
                        West Palm Beach, FL 33416-4680
Web site:		http://www.sfwmd.gov/
Phone:                  1-800-662-turn  or  (561) 686-8800     
Contact Person:         GIS Data Administrator
         Phone:         (561) 687- 6718
        
Name:                   LEON COUNTY GIS, GIS CENTRAL   
Address:                301 S. Monroe St.
                        Tallahassee, Fl 32301
Phone:                  (850) 488-8020
Fax:                    (850) 922-0099
Web site:               http://www.co.leon.fl.us
Contact Person:         
         Phone:         (850) 413-0149

Name:                   UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE (USDA) -
                        NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS)
                        (Florida State Office)    
Address:                P.O. Box 141510
                        Gainesville, FL 32614-1510
Phone:                  (352) 338-9533
Fax:                    (352) 338-9578  
Ftp site:               http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/    
Contact Person:         
         Phone:         (352) 338-9538

FGDL CONTACT:

Name:                   FLORIDA GEOGRAPHIC DATA LIBRARY
Abbr. Name:             FGDL
Address:                Florida Geographic Data Library
                        431 Architecture Building
                        PO Box 115706
                        Gainesville, FL  32611-5706
Web site:               http://www.fgdl.org

Contact FGDL:

      Technical Support:	        http://www.fgdl.org/fgdlfeed.html
      FGDL Frequently Asked Questions:  http://www.fgdl.org/fgdlfaq.html
      FGDL Mailing Lists:		http://www.fgdl.org/fgdl-l.html
      For FGDL Software:                http://www.fgdl.org/software.html